Removing silicone artifacts in diffusion-weighted breast MRI by means of shift-resolved spatiotemporally encoding.

TitleRemoving silicone artifacts in diffusion-weighted breast MRI by means of shift-resolved spatiotemporally encoding.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2016
AuthorsSolomon E, Nissan N, Schmidt R, Furman-Haran E, Ben-Aharon U, Frydman L
JournalMagn Reson Med
Volume75
Issue5
Pagination2064-2071
Date Published2016 May
ISSN1522-2594
KeywordsAdult, Artifacts, Breast, Breast Implants, Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Female, Healthy Volunteers, Humans, Image Enhancement, Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted, Magnetic Fields, Middle Aged, Models, Statistical, Phantoms, Imaging, Prostheses and Implants, Silicones, Water
Abstract

PURPOSE: Evaluate the usefulness of diffusion-weighted spatiotemporally encoded (SPEN) methods to obtain apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) maps of fibroglandular human breast tissue, in the presence of silicone implants.

METHODS: Seven healthy volunteers with breast augmentation were scanned at 3 Tesla (T) using customized SPEN sequences yielding separate silicone and water (1) H images in one scan, together with their corresponding diffusion-weightings.

RESULTS: SPEN's ability to deliver multiple spectrally resolved images in a single scan, coupled to the method's substantial robustness to magnetic field heterogeneities, served to acquire ADC maps that could be freed from contributions that did not belong to fibroglandular tissue.

CONCLUSION: SPEN-based sequences incorporating spectral discrimination and diffusion-weighting enable the acquisition of reliable ADC maps despite the presence of dominant signals from silicone implants, thereby opening new screening possibilities for the identification of malignancies in breast augmented patients.

DOI10.1002/mrm.25757
Alternate JournalMagn Reson Med
PubMed ID26096754
PubMed Central IDPMC5056022
Grant List246754 / ERC_ / European Research Council / International
633888 / ERC_ / European Research Council / International
Related Institute: 
MRI Research Institute (MRIRI)

Weill Cornell Medicine
Department of Radiology
525 East 68th Street New York, NY 10065