Nikolaos Karakatsanis Laboratory

The research of Nikolaos A. Karakatsanis, Ph.D., focuses on quantitative whole-body dynamic PET to advance the clinical adoption of multi-parametric PET imaging, enhancing diagnostic accuracy and theranostic assessments of human normal and pathological physiology, including applications in oncology, cardiology, and neurology.

Dr. Karakatsanis has developed dynamic PET-driven quantitative methods to improve attenuation correction and dual-radiotracer decoupling in simultaneous PET/MR imaging, primarily for cardiovascular disease evaluations. He is developing cost-effective LAFOV sparse PET detection systems to expand clinical access to total-body dynamic PET imaging.

He has co-authored over 60 peer-reviewed original articles and  90 conference records in  national and international scientific meetings. A member of the Society of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging (SNMMI), he served as an intern from 2017 to 2019, a secretary officer from 2019 to 2021, and a board member from 2021 to 2024 in the Physics, Data Sciences, and Instrumentation Council. During his internship, he founded NMMItools.org, a web resource page hosting an up-to-date database of validated commercial and open-source software tools and shareable AI models for nuclear medicine and molecular imaging research. He also leads the Data Models and Dissemination Working Group of the SNMMI Artificial Intelligence Task Force.

Dr. Karakatsanis is a senior member of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), where he served, and has been serving, as a member-at-large from 2017 to 2020 and 2025 to 2027; he also served as the secretary officer of the IEEE Nuclear Medical Imaging Sciences Council from 2021 to 2024 and as IEEE standards association liaison for the IEEE Nuclear Plasma and Sciences Society. He is certified by the American Board of Science in Nuclear Medicine in nuclear medicine physics and instrumentation. Additionally, he is an associate editor for Frontiers of Medicine and Clinical Imaging and a guest editor for Medical Physics.

Associated Lab Members

Nikolaos (Nicolas) A. Karakatsanis
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Nikolaos A. KarakatsanisPh.D.
  • Associate Professor of Biomedical Engineering in Radiology

Nikolaos (Nicolas) A. Karakatsanis, Ph.D., earned both his master's degree and doctorate in electrical and computer engineering from the National Technical University of Athens, Greece. Previously, he worked as a research scientist at Mount Sinai's Icahn School of Medicine, University Hospitals of Geneva, Switzerland, and Johns Hopkins University Hospital. 

Lab Focus

  • Performance evaluation of PET/CT and simultaneous PET/MR clinical systems.
  • Novel and clinically adoptable whole-body and total-body dynamic PET acquisition protocols.
  • Quantitative whole-body and total-body multi-parametric PET imaging methods employing robust graphical analysis methods.
  • Advanced 4D whole-body parametric PET/CT and PET/MR image reconstruction methods for enhanced multi-parametric image quality.
  • Cost-effective long axial field-of-view PET scanners with adaptable sparse detector configurations.
  • Dual-tracer cardiovascular PET/MR image acquisition methods for synergistic evaluation of different molecular pathways of atherosclerosis.
  • PET-driven bone segmentation for enhanced PET image quantification in simultaneous PET/MR imaging.
  • Standardization of PET raw projection data to facilitate their broad utilization for research development and Artificial Intelligence deployment.
  • Standardization of 3D printing methods of radioactive and non-radioactive phantoms.
  • List mode data-driven respiratory and cardiac motion estimation and correction techniques within and after PET image reconstruction.
  • Evaluation of Time-of-Flight (TOF), Continuous Bed Motion (CBM) and Resolution Modeling (PSF) technologies clinical benefit in PET/CT & PET/MR.
  • Noise Equivalent Count Rate (NECR)-based optimization of administered PET radiotracer dosage in the clinic

Collaborators

Research Projects

The lab is developing a realistic Monte-Carlo (MC) simulation of a dedicated mini-positron emission tomography (PET) cylindrical scanner designed for the direct non-invasive tomographic measurement of the dynamic activity concentration of a PET...

The lab has recently introduced at Weill Cornell Medicine (WCM) the concept of a cost-effective positron emission tomography (PET) detector geometry with adaptable axial field of view (AFOV) via a published series of realistic Monte Carlo simulation...

Prostate cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer death among men in the U.S. and worldwide. The Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen (PSMA) is a transmembrane protein expressed in all types of prostatic tissue and is broadly recognized as a useful...

Weill Cornell Medicine
Department of Radiology
525 East 68th Street New York, NY 10065