Title | Practical methods for improving B1+ homogeneity in 3 Tesla breast imaging. |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2015 |
Authors | Winkler SA, Rutt BK |
Journal | J Magn Reson Imaging |
Volume | 41 |
Issue | 4 |
Pagination | 992-9 |
Date Published | 2015 Apr |
ISSN | 1522-2586 |
Keywords | Adult, Algorithms, Artifacts, Breast, Female, Humans, Image Enhancement, Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Reproducibility of Results, Sensitivity and Specificity, Young Adult |
Abstract | PURPOSE: To improve image contrast and B1+ field homogeneity in 3 Tesla (T) breast MR. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Two practical B1+ shimming methods for 3T breast MR are presented; low-cost passive shimming using local pads of high dielectric permittivity (εr from 0 to 100), and two-channel radiofrequency (RF) shimming (adjusting Q-I amplitude ratios and phase differences of 0 to -4 dB and 90 to 45 degrees), as well as a combination of both methods. The technique has been studied both in simulation using a numerical body model with added mammary tissue and in vivo in six subjects. RESULTS: Large improvements are observed with both methods, leading to a decrease in left-right B1+ asymmetry ratio of 1.24 to 1.00 (simulation) and from 1.26 to 1.01 (in vivo). RF safety was not adversely affected. CONCLUSION: Both RF shimming and dielectric shimming were shown to improve inhomogeneity in the B1+ field in 3T breast MR. |
DOI | 10.1002/jmri.24635 |
Alternate Journal | J Magn Reson Imaging |
PubMed ID | 24723508 |
PubMed Central ID | PMC4831901 |
Grant List | P41 EB015891 / EB / NIBIB NIH HHS / United States S10 RR026351 / RR / NCRR NIH HHS / United States |
Related Institute:
MRI Research Institute (MRIRI)