Practical methods for improving B1+ homogeneity in 3 Tesla breast imaging.

TitlePractical methods for improving B1+ homogeneity in 3 Tesla breast imaging.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2015
AuthorsWinkler SA, Rutt BK
JournalJ Magn Reson Imaging
Volume41
Issue4
Pagination992-9
Date Published2015 Apr
ISSN1522-2586
KeywordsAdult, Algorithms, Artifacts, Breast, Female, Humans, Image Enhancement, Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Reproducibility of Results, Sensitivity and Specificity, Young Adult
Abstract

PURPOSE: To improve image contrast and B1+ field homogeneity in 3 Tesla (T) breast MR.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Two practical B1+ shimming methods for 3T breast MR are presented; low-cost passive shimming using local pads of high dielectric permittivity (εr from 0 to 100), and two-channel radiofrequency (RF) shimming (adjusting Q-I amplitude ratios and phase differences of 0 to -4 dB and 90 to 45 degrees), as well as a combination of both methods. The technique has been studied both in simulation using a numerical body model with added mammary tissue and in vivo in six subjects.

RESULTS: Large improvements are observed with both methods, leading to a decrease in left-right B1+ asymmetry ratio of 1.24 to 1.00 (simulation) and from 1.26 to 1.01 (in vivo). RF safety was not adversely affected.

CONCLUSION: Both RF shimming and dielectric shimming were shown to improve inhomogeneity in the B1+ field in 3T breast MR.

DOI10.1002/jmri.24635
Alternate JournalJ Magn Reson Imaging
PubMed ID24723508
PubMed Central IDPMC4831901
Grant ListP41 EB015891 / EB / NIBIB NIH HHS / United States
S10 RR026351 / RR / NCRR NIH HHS / United States
Related Institute: 
MRI Research Institute (MRIRI)

Weill Cornell Medicine
Department of Radiology
525 East 68th Street New York, NY 10065