Equilibrium binding constants for the group I metal cations with gramicidin-A determined by competition studies and T1+-205 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.

TitleEquilibrium binding constants for the group I metal cations with gramicidin-A determined by competition studies and T1+-205 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication1986
AuthorsHinton JF, Whaley WL, Shungu D, Koeppe RE, Millett FS
JournalBiophys J
Volume50
Issue3
Pagination539-44
Date Published1986 Sep
ISSN0006-3495
KeywordsCations, Monovalent, Gramicidin, Kinetics, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Models, Biological, Models, Molecular, Protein Binding, Thallium
Abstract

The equilibrium binding constants of the Group I metal cations with gramicidin A in aqueous dispersions of lyso-PC have been determined using a combination of competitive binding with the T1+ ion and T1-205 NMR spectroscopy. The values of the binding constants at 34 degrees C are Li (32.2 M-1), Na (36.9 M-1), K (52.6 M-1), Rb (55.9 M-1), and Cs (54.0 M-1). The equilibrium binding constant for the T1+ ion at this temperature is 582 M-1. The relationships between the binding constants, the free energy of the binding process, and the cation selectivity of the gramicidin A channel are discussed.

DOI10.1016/S0006-3495(86)83492-0
Alternate JournalBiophys J
PubMed ID2428415
PubMed Central IDPMC1329731
Grant ListGM-34968 / GM / NIGMS NIH HHS / United States
NS-00648 / NS / NINDS NIH HHS / United States
Related Institute: 
MRI Research Institute (MRIRI)

Weill Cornell Medicine
Department of Radiology
525 East 68th Street New York, NY 10065