A sensitive fluorometric assay for tissue transglutaminase.

TitleA sensitive fluorometric assay for tissue transglutaminase.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2001
AuthorsJeitner TM, Fuchsbauer HL, Blass JP, Cooper AJ
JournalAnal Biochem
Volume292
Issue2
Pagination198-206
Date Published2001 May 15
ISSN0003-2697
KeywordsAnimals, beta-Endorphin, Cadaverine, Cross-Linking Reagents, Enzyme Inhibitors, Fluorescence, GTP-Binding Proteins, Guinea Pigs, Histones, Kinetics, Liver, Polylysine, Protein Binding, Protein Glutamine gamma Glutamyltransferase 2, Transglutaminases
Abstract

We have devised a highly sensitive fluorometric well plate assay for tissue transglutaminase that is suitable for multiple kinetic analyses/high-throughput screening of chemical inventories for inhibitors of this enzyme. The procedure measures the rate of fluorescence enhancement (lambda(exc) 260 nm, lambda(em) 538 nm) when 1-N-(carbobenzoxy-l-glutaminylglycyl)-5-N-(5'N'N'-dimethylaminonaphthalenesulfonyl)diamidopentane (glutaminyl substrate) is cross-linked to dansyl cadaverine (amine substrate). The assay procedure can be used to measure the activity of as little as 60 microU of purified guinea pig liver tissue transglutaminase (4.2 ng or 54 fmol of enzyme).

DOI10.1006/abio.2001.5040
Alternate JournalAnal Biochem
PubMed ID11355851
Grant ListAG 09014 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States
AG 14930 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States
Related Institute: 
Molecular Imaging Innovations Institute (MI3)

Weill Cornell Medicine
Department of Radiology
525 East 68th Street New York, NY 10065