The role of AI in prostate MRI quality and interpretation: Opportunities and challenges.

TitleThe role of AI in prostate MRI quality and interpretation: Opportunities and challenges.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2023
AuthorsKim H, Kang SWon, Kim J-H, Nagar H, Sabuncu M, Margolis DJA, Kim CKyo
JournalEur J Radiol
Volume165
Pagination110887
Date Published2023 Aug
ISSN1872-7727
KeywordsArtificial Intelligence, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Prostate, Prostatic Neoplasms, Retrospective Studies
Abstract

Prostate MRI plays an important role in imaging the prostate gland and surrounding tissues, particularly in the diagnosis and management of prostate cancer. With the widespread adoption of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging in recent years, the concerns surrounding the variability of imaging quality have garnered increased attention. Several factors contribute to the inconsistency of image quality, such as acquisition parameters, scanner differences and interobserver variabilities. While efforts have been made to standardize image acquisition and interpretation via the development of systems, such as PI-RADS and PI-QUAL, the scoring systems still depend on the subjective experience and acumen of humans. Artificial intelligence (AI) has been increasingly used in many applications, including medical imaging, due to its ability to automate tasks and lower human error rates. These advantages have the potential to standardize the tasks of image interpretation and quality control of prostate MRI. Despite its potential, thorough validation is required before the implementation of AI in clinical practice. In this article, we explore the opportunities and challenges of AI, with a focus on the interpretation and quality of prostate MRI.

DOI10.1016/j.ejrad.2023.110887
Alternate JournalEur J Radiol
PubMed ID37245342

Weill Cornell Medicine
Department of Radiology
525 East 68th Street New York, NY 10065